Black History Month Exhibit 2024

Black History Month Exhibit 2024
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1880s

1889 Ellen McGuire began career at university

Ellen McGuire was an African American woman who began working at NC State in 1889. McGuire worked at NC State for 50 years and retired in 1939. According to a 1939 Technician article, McGuire was born into slavery on a North Carolina plantation. Although McGuire maintained many responsibilities, she spent the last 31 years working in the infirmary on campus.

Technician, Vol. 20 No. 3 Section 6, September 29, 1939Technician, Vol. 20 No. 3 Section 6, September 29, 1939

1890s

1890 Second Morrill Act became law

The Second Morrill Act became law and required states to provide technical education for African Americans. No federal money would be disbursed to any college that made distinctions between students on the basis of race. In 1891, in order to comply with the Second Morrill Act and prevent admission of African Americans to the North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, the state government created the North Carolina Agricultural and Technical College in Greensboro, NC.

1910s

11/01/1910 First African American Agricultural Extension Agent appointed

Alexander Bailey was hired by the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station (located at A&M College) as the first African American agricultural extension agent.

1950s

1953 First African American graduate students admitted

State College admitted two African American graduate students into the School of Engineering: Robert Clemons and Hardy Liston. Clemons became the college's first black graduate. Liston withdrew and didn't complete his degree.

09/1956 First African American undergraduates enrolled

The first four African American undergraduates enrolled at North Carolina State College: Ed Carson (electrical engineering), Manuel Crockett (electrical engineering), Irwin Holmes (electrical engineering), and Walter Holmes (mechanical engineering, aerospace option).

Irwin Holmes on tennis courtIrwin Holmes on tennis court
1958 First African American academic staff member hired

The first African American woman hired as an academic staff member, Justina Williams, worked in the Department of Genetics's drosophila research lab. Many African Americans worked at State prior to Williams's appointment, however, they primarily worked in custodial or food service positions.

Justina Williams conducting genetics researchJustina Williams conducting genetics research

1960s

5/1960 First African American undergraduate degree conferred

Irwin Holmes earned a BS in electrical engineering, making him the first African American undergraduate to receive a degree at NC State. Further documentation of Irwin Holmes's life exists at DigitalNC.

1966 First African American woman received undergraduate degree

Norma Wright Garcia became the first African American woman to receive an undergraduate degree after earning a BA in history.

07/31/1966 MLK Jr. spoke at Reynolds Coliseum

Martin Luther King Jr. spoke at Reynolds Coliseum to a crowd of over 5,000 individuals as well as a television audience of WUNC-TV. At the same time as the event, Klu Klux Klan members marched in violent protest in downtown Raleigh. Despite this, King continued with his speech.

02/28/1969 Rally held for physical plant workers

A group of students held a rally to support better wages and working conditions for physical plant workers on campus. The protest was organized by the Society of Afro-American Culture and an offshoot of Students for a Democratic Society known as "The Group."

1970s

1970 First African American Cultural Center formed

Students formed NC State's first African American Cultural Center, which was given space in the YMCA building.

1970 First African American student elected "Miss NCSU"

Mary Evelyn Porterfield was elected the first African American "Miss NCSU." In an interview with the Technician, Porterfield stated, "If I had been the first Black homecoming queen ever at a university of this size, I think it would have weighed much more heavily on my emotions, but to me, by this time, it seems as ordinary as would have been any selection. I think State is three years behind in the trend...I realize that this is a victory for the ... More

Homecoming Queen Mary Evelyn Porterfield with escort Michael Brown and Alumni Affairs director Bryce YountsHomecoming Queen Mary Evelyn Porterfield with escort Michael Brown and Alumni Affairs director Bryce Younts
03/22/1971 Pan Afrikan Festival began

The first annual Pan Afrikan Festival began and continued until April 2, 1971. The festival featured lectures by C. T. Vivian and other speakers as well as musical performances.

Dancers at Pan-African festivalDancers at Pan-African festival
1973 First African American named All-American winner

David Thompson was named NC State's first African American All-American winner in basketball. In 2012, he was inducted into the NC State Athletics Hall of Fame.

David ThompsonDavid Thompson

1980s

12/8/1982 Annual Brotherhood Dinner instituted

Chancellor Bruce Poulton instituted the first annual Brotherhood Dinner to honor African Americans who made important contributions to the nation and the world. The annual dinner continued for more than 25 years, and honorees included John Hope Franklin, Gwendolyn Brooks, C. T. Vivian, Julian Bond, and John Lewis. In 1978, there may have been an earlier brotherhood dinner honoring Samual Nesbritt.

Chancellor Joab ThomasChancellor Joab Thomas
1987-1988 Kevin Howell elected

Kevin Howell was the first African American to serve as student body president from 1987 to 1988. He was a political science major. After graduation, he was hired as the university's primary liaison with state and local governments.

Kevin Howell, 1988Kevin Howell, 1988
1988 Campus first recognized MLK Jr. Day

NC State University recognized Martin Luther King Jr. Day for the first time in 1988. University administrators initially announced the substitution of Easter Monday for MLK day, however students reacted negatively to this suggestion. Student Body president Kevin Howell introduced an open forum to hear student concerns about the spring calendar changes. Upon hearing support for both holidays, Howell pushed the administration to observe both Easter and MLK day. ... More

3/17/1988 Students marched against racism

Greeks United sponsored the March Against Racism-Challenging History (M.A.R.C.H.) to support change in the university's policies towards African American students. During the protest, students marched to the chancellor's office in Holladay Hall to present a petition that demanded immediate action. NC State's first African American student body president, Kevin Howell (1987-1988), participated in the M.A.R.C.H.

M.A.R.C.H. protest for African American equality, with Kevin Howell at the microphoneM.A.R.C.H. protest for African American equality, with Kevin Howell at the microphone
1989 Diversity in student population increased

Enrollment of African American students passed 2,000, Latinx students passed 200, and international students passed 1,000.

1990s

1991 African American Cultural Center opened

The African American Cultural Center opened in the new Student Center Annex, later renamed the Witherspoon Student Center. In 1992, following months of student and faculty protests, NC State administrators granted the African American Cultural Center an operating budget.

Dr. Iyailu Moses and other  woman at the opening of the African American CenterDr. Iyailu Moses and other woman at the opening of the African American Center
11/30/1992 The Nubian Message began publication

The Nubian Message began publication in response to student protests alleging racial bias by the Technician. Tony Williamson served as the paper’s first editor-in-chief, and the paper was released in the Talley Student Center. In the inaugural issue, Williamson stated his intention to "totally, truthfully, and faithfully cover every aspect of African American life at NCSU" and his hope that the Nubian Message would become "the media voice for ... More

Nubian Message, November 30, 1992Nubian Message, November 30, 1992
4/1/1995 Witherspoon Student Center dedicated

The building formerly known as the Student Center Annex was dedicated to honor Dr. Augustus McIver Witherspoon. It became the first building on campus named after an African American. Dr. Witherspoon earned his PhD in botany from NC State in 1971, making him the second African American student to receive a PhD from NC State. He joined the faculty as an instructor of botany and eventually held the following posts: full professor, assistant dean, Acting Dean and ... More

Witherspoon Student CenterWitherspoon Student Center

2000s

10/2004 African American students protested appropriations

African American students participated in a sit-in at a Student Senate meeting to express concern for the lack of funding for African American organizations. Out of $40,000 of appropriations, African American organizations received a mere $755. The Student Senate agreed to send the bill back to committee for re-evaluation.

2010s

2011 Diversity Education Week organized

First organized by students in spring 2011, Diversity Education Week became an annual event to promote awareness and understanding of diverse cultures and foster intercultural understanding.

9/23/2016 Charlotte and Tulsa shootings protested

Three hundred students held a Blackout protesting African American lives lost in police shootings in Charlotte, NC, and Tulsa, OK. The protest began in Wolf Plaza and moved into Talley Student Center, where students performed a die-in. On October 1st, seventy students protested at Carter-Finley Stadium during a football game.

2020s

08/13/2020 Nubian Message published Special Edition

The Nubian Message published a special edition on the Black Lives Matter Movement. Topics of discussion included organizing protests and concerns regarding police violence against African Americans.

2020-2021 Melanie Flowers (President), McKenzy Heavlin (Vice President)

Melanie Flowers became the first African American woman elected student body president at NC State. She was also elected Chair of the Council of Student Body Presidents for the University of North Carolina System.