NC State During World War II

NC State During World War II
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1940s

1941 Diesel Program developed

One of the most significant contributions to the war effort was the Diesel Program developed by the Mechanical Engineering Department. The program trained more than 1,500 members of the navy.

Group photo of U.S. Navy ensigns studying diesel engineering at NC StateGroup photo of U.S. Navy ensigns studying diesel engineering at NC State
1942 Reba Clevenger became college librarian

Reference librarian Reba Clevenger became the acting college librarian during World War II when all male library staff members left for military service.

Reba Clevenger portraitReba Clevenger portrait
1942 Ground broken on Reynolds Coliseum

Construction for a new basketball arena and ROTC armory began in 1942. Construction was interrupted for many years because of World War II. The building was named for businessman William Neal Reynolds and funding to begin construction came from the Works Progress Administration.

Reynolds Coliseum under construction, July 1, 1949.Reynolds Coliseum under construction, July 1, 1949.
1942-1944 A.F. Greaves-Walker led research development

Department head A. F. Greaves-Walker took a leave of absence from NC State to serve as Chief of the Metals and Minerals Branch of the Office of Production Research and Development. His research contributed to development of materials in the war effort.

A. F. Greaves-Walker portraitA. F. Greaves-Walker portrait
1/30/1942 Early graduation approved

The faculty approved a plan to allow seniors who were taking jobs in essential industries or joining the military to graduate early.

4/17/1942 Special summer courses approved

The faculty approved a plan to hold fall engineering classes in the summer as part of a nationwide war effort to accelerate graduation at technical schools.

4/24/1942 Higher women enrollment sought

Urgent appeals were made to increase women enrollment numbers in engineering courses as male students left to fight in World War II.

Women in defense training studying engineering drawingWomen in defense training studying engineering drawing
4/24/1942 Students held blood drive to support war effort
10/7/1942 Scrap metal drive held

Students gathered over 150,000 pounds of scrap metal in 3 hours for the war effort. A banner over the collection pile read "To Hitler & Co. from NC State College."

Scrap drive round-upScrap drive round-up
2/12/1943 Defense classes offered

Plans were announced for up to 2,000 military trainees to enroll at State College and take specialized defense classes through the U.S. War Department. The college operated as two separate units: one for the military and one civilians.

ROTC cadets at inspectionROTC cadets at inspection
3/8/1943 Harrelson reported for military service

Dean of Administration John Harrelson reported for active army duty. He was the 56th faculty member at State College to enter active service and the first head of a major college in the South called for permanent active duty.

Chancellor John W. Harrelson at deskChancellor John W. Harrelson at desk
4/9/1943 Enrollment declined due to war

Enrollment hit the lowest mark in 20 years due to the number of students leaving to join the military.

Officers standing at attention at military ceremonyOfficers standing at attention at military ceremony
1944 Diesel Building built

During World War II, State College formed a partnership with the U.S. Navy to train naval officers in diesel engineering. The Diesel Building was constructed to house this project. It was designed by Ross Edward Shumaker and became part of Broughton Hall in 1951.

Diesel School, North Carolina State College, May 18, 1944.Diesel School, North Carolina State College, May 18, 1944.
2/25/1944 Alumni joined armed services

Over 5,000 NC State alumni reported to be in the armed services, six of whom obtained the rank of general.

Military cadets marching in formationMilitary cadets marching in formation
1945 Women's enrollment increased

Fifty-eight women were enrolled at NC State, many taking advantage of special scholarships to provide engineering training to women so they could work in industry during World War II.

6/10/1945 Agromeck released late

The 1945 Agromeck was printed and released late due to wartime restrictions.

8/1946 Trailwood founded

More than 75 trailers, forming what was known as the "City of Trailers" or "Trailwood," were constructed. These structures were built so married World War II veterans and their families could attend NC State on the GI Bill. In 1949, Trailwood was relocated, and Williams Hall was built in its place.

An over-all view of North Carolina State College's new "City of Trailers"An over-all view of North Carolina State College's new "City of Trailers"
9/28/1946 Marching band returned

A football game against Duke was the first appearance of the marching band following the conclusion of World War II.

"State's best""State's best"